Collars, Harnesses, & Their Downsides
Types, Purposes, and Downsides
We'll start with the standard Flat Collars. Most dog owners leave these on their dogs 24/7. They are meant to restrain your dog from running around loose when you take them outside on lead.
One of the problems with a flat collar being left on your dog like this is they can cause friction matting under the collar. They can also cause the coat to break off under the collar. This applies to all coat lengths and types.
Additionally, if your dog attempts to get under a piece of furniture or they get into a bush while out in the yard unattended, they can also become caught up and unable to free themselves. Best case scenario, you are nearby to help them get free. Worse case scenario you are not nearby to help them and the struggle they go through to get themselves free injures your dog.
In the case of the Quick Release collars, the added problem comes when that Quick Release wears and breaks, or your dog figures out how to pull and move against it just the right way to get that clip to release. If that happens while you are walking your dog, you now have a free running dog that you need to quickly get a hold of.
The owner of Pooch Pawlor, Beth Erisman-Thomas, has personal experiences with these issues. Her mother's German Shepherd became tangled in a bush while in the back yard by herself. The dog managed to chew through the leather flat buckle collar to free herself. Another time, this same dog became stuck in its crate while home alone when the tags hanging from her new leather collar became caught in the cage. Again, the dog was able to chew through the collar to free itself. On another occasion, Beth's Labrador Retriever was wearing a Quick Release collar and the clip popped open. Thinking this was just from the clip not being fastened securely, the collar was put back on to the dog. Later, the dog pulled at just the right angle and popped the clip open again. Once she proved she could do this whenever she wanted to, Beth stopped using Quick Release collars on the Lab.
Luckily, in both of these instances, the dogs were unharmed. However, these were valuable lessons on not leaving collars on unattended dogs, even short haired dogs. The other lesson learned was in using the right type of collar for the situation at the time.
Leather Flat Buckle Collar
Nylon Flat Buckle Collar
Nylon Flat Quick Release Collar
Broken coat damage.
Now we move on to Training Collars. As their class name states, these collars are for training purposes only! They should never be left on your dog 24/7. Training Collars include the Martingale, the Chain Slip, and the Prong Collars. In addition to the fact that these collars can create hair breakage and friction matting, These collars can also cause serious damage to your dog's neck and trachea when used improperly and left on your dog 24/7. If your dog is left unattended either in their crate, in the house, or out in your yard with one of these collars and they become caught on anything, their struggle to free themselves can cause damage to the coat, skin, muscles, and worse. These collars can truly put your dog into a fight for its life. Never, ever leave these collars on your dog when you are not actively training them or on a controlled walk with them. Your dog will thank you.
Martingale Collar
Chain Slip Collar
Prong Collar
Finally we get to the Harnesses. These pieces of dog equipment were originally designed to enable dogs to pull with free movement of their front legs and by leaning into the chest piece so they can use their weight and strength to pull an object (usually a loaded sled or cart) that was bigger and heavier than themselves. Harnesses are the biggest factor in causing friction matting when left on your dog 24/7. They can also be a cause of impaction matting as the shedding undercoat gets trapped under the harness. Not to mention that not all harnesses fit the same and many dogs can figure out how to maneuver themselves out of a harness if they desire to.
Harness
Harness
Harness
For more information on matting and shedding, please read the following blogs: